Unlike religion and science, poetry does not posit or expect any belief in absolute truths. Those forces or individuals who claim to have absolute truths in their grasp tend to turn dictatorial and tyrannical. Truth usually does not admit any contradictions or imperfections. It is unitarian. It is, therefore, not of much use for poetry. Poetry abides by the plurality of life and existence. Perhaps poetry follows reality which is plural, anachronistic, full of contradictions. Against the tyranny of truth, poetry remains a partisan of democratic reality. Against the arrogance of power, wealth and hierarchy, poetry proposes both humility and defiance.
Which one of the following statements best reflects the most logical and rational message conveyed by the above passage?
Correct Answer :
It is the poetry, not science or religion, which recognizes and accepts imperfections in humans.
Solution :
The correct option is: "It is the poetry, not science or religion, which recognizes and accepts imperfections in humans."
Step-by-Step Explanation:
1. Analyze the passage's premise on truth and poetry:
The passage begins by contrasting poetry with religion and science. It states that poetry "does not posit or expect any belief in absolute truths." On the other hand, religion and science are associated with forces or individuals that claim to hold absolute truths.
2. Examine the nature of "Truth" as described in the text:
The author explains that "Truth usually does not admit any contradictions or imperfections. It is unitarian." Because of this rigid nature, absolute truth is "not of much use for poetry."
3. Examine the nature of "Poetry":
Poetry is described as something that "abides by the plurality of life and existence" and "follows reality which is plural, anachronistic, full of contradictions." By embracing contradictions and plurality, poetry naturally accommodates the flawed, imperfect, and diverse aspects of human existence and reality.
4. Connect the contrasting roles:
Since science and religion seek absolute, unitarian truths (which reject imperfections and contradictions), and poetry thrives on plurality and contradictions, it is poetry that recognizes and accepts these imperfections. Therefore, the statement "It is the poetry, not science or religion, which recognizes and accepts imperfections in humans" is the most logical and rational message conveyed by the passage.
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