Question Details

Vimla starts for office every day at 9 am and reaches exactly on time if she drives at her usual speed of 40 km/hr. She is late by 6 minutes if she drives at 35 km/hr. One day, she covers two-thirds of her distance to office in one-thirds of her usual time to reach office, and then stops for 8 minutes. The speed, in km/hr, at which she should drive the remaining distance to reach office exactly on time is

Options

A

29

B

27

C

28

D

26

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option C

28

Solution :

The correct option is 28.

Let us solve this step-by-step to find the required speed for the remaining journey.

Step 1: Determine the distance to the office and the usual time taken.
Let the distance to Vimla's office be represented by d (in km), and her usual time taken to reach the office be t (in hours).
Using the relation:

Distance=Speed×Time

At her usual speed of 40 km/hr, the distance is:

d=40×t

If she drives at 35 km/hr, she is late by 6 minutes.
Since 6 minutes is equal to:

660=0.1 hours

The time taken at 35 km/hr is t+0.1 hours.
Therefore, we can write the distance equation for this case as:

d=35×t+0.1

Since the distance to the office remains the same, we can equate the two expressions for d:

40t=35t+0.1

Now, let us solve for t:

40t=35t+3.5

Subtracting 35t from both sides gives:

5t=3.5

t=3.55=0.7 hours

Converting the usual time t into minutes:

t=0.7×60=42 minutes

Now, we can find the distance d:

d=40×0.7=28 km

Step 2: Analyze the journey on the specific day.
On this day, she covers two-thirds of her distance in one-third of her usual time.
Distance covered in the first part:

d1=23×28=563 km

Remaining distance to cover:

dremaining=28-563=283 km

Time spent on the first part of the journey:

t1=13×42 minutes=14 minutes

She then stops for 8 minutes.
Total time elapsed so far:

telapsed=14 minutes+8 minutes=22 minutes

To reach the office exactly on time (total time of 42 minutes), the remaining time available is:

tremaining=42 minutes-22 minutes=20 minutes

Converting the remaining time to hours:

tremaining=2060=13 hour

Step 3: Calculate the speed required for the remaining distance.
The speed required to cover the remaining distance of 283 km in the remaining time of 13 hour is:

Required Speed=dremainingtremaining=28313=28 km/hr

Thus, Vimla should drive the remaining distance at a speed of 28 km/hr to reach her office exactly on time.

Unlock Our Free Library

Access expert-curated educational resources and study materials—completely free.

Ask AI Tutor
5 left
Q1 View Question & Options
AI Tutor is solving this question...
Reading question context & options...