Vimla starts for office every day at 9 am and reaches exactly on time if she drives at her usual speed of 40 km/hr. She is late by 6 minutes if she drives at 35 km/hr. One day, she covers two-thirds of her distance to office in one-thirds of her usual time to reach office, and then stops for 8 minutes. The speed, in km/hr, at which she should drive the remaining distance to reach office exactly on time is
Correct Answer :
28
Solution :
The correct option is 28.
Let us solve this step-by-step to find the required speed for the remaining journey.
Step 1: Determine the distance to the office and the usual time taken.
Let the distance to Vimla's office be represented by (in km), and her usual time taken to reach the office be (in hours).
Using the relation:
At her usual speed of 40 km/hr, the distance is:
If she drives at 35 km/hr, she is late by 6 minutes.
Since 6 minutes is equal to:
The time taken at 35 km/hr is hours.
Therefore, we can write the distance equation for this case as:
Since the distance to the office remains the same, we can equate the two expressions for :
Now, let us solve for :
Subtracting from both sides gives:
Converting the usual time into minutes:
Now, we can find the distance :
Step 2: Analyze the journey on the specific day.
On this day, she covers two-thirds of her distance in one-third of her usual time.
Distance covered in the first part:
Remaining distance to cover:
Time spent on the first part of the journey:
She then stops for 8 minutes.
Total time elapsed so far:
To reach the office exactly on time (total time of 42 minutes), the remaining time available is:
Converting the remaining time to hours:
Step 3: Calculate the speed required for the remaining distance.
The speed required to cover the remaining distance of in the remaining time of is:
Thus, Vimla should drive the remaining distance at a speed of 28 km/hr to reach her office exactly on time.
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