Question Details

What is the maximum value of n such that 7 × 343 × 385 × 1000 × 2401 × 77777 is divisible by 35n?

Options

A

3

B

4

C

5

D

7

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option B

4

Solution :

`. Let's carefully format all MathML elements properly: `

The correct answer is 4.

` Let's break down the step-by-step prime factorization for each number: - 7=71 - 343=73 - 385=5×7×11 - 1000=23×53 - 2401=74 - 77777=7×11111 Number of factors of 5:

1+3=4

Number of factors of 7:

1+3+1+4+1=10

Since 35 = 5 × 7, 35n = 5n × 7n. The maximum value of n for divisibility is determined by the minimum exponent between the prime factors 5 and 7.

n=min(4,10)=4

Everything is complete and adheres to all constraints. 4

The correct answer is 4.


To find the maximum value of n such that the product is divisible by 35n, we need to determine the prime factorization of each number in the expression and count the occurrences of the prime factors 5 and 7.


First, let's break down each number into its prime factors:

7=71

343=73

385=5×7×11

1000=23×53

2401=74

77777=7×11111


Now, let's sum the powers of the relevant prime factors (5 and 7) across the entire product:


1. Total power of 5:

The factor 5 appears in 385 (power of 1) and 1000 (power of 3).

Total count of 5=1+3=4


2. Total power of 7:

The factor 7 appears in 7 (power of 1), 343 (power of 3), 385 (power of 1), 2401 (power of 4), and 77777 (power of 1).

Total count of 7=1+3+1+4+1=10


Since 35=5×7, a power of 35 can be written as:

35n=5n×7n


For the expression to be divisible by 35n, n must be less than or equal to the total available count of both 5 and 7. Therefore, n is limited by the smaller count between the factors 5 and 7:

n=min(4,10)=4


Thus, the maximum value of n is 4.

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