What is the remainder when is divided by ?
Correct Answer :
3
Solution :
The correct option is 3.
To find the remainder when a polynomial is divided by a linear expression, we can use the Remainder Theorem.
The Remainder Theorem states that when a polynomial is divided by , the remainder is equal to .
In this problem, the polynomial is:
We are dividing by . Comparing this to , we identify that:
According to the theorem, the remainder is . We find this value by substituting into the polynomial:
Now, calculate each term step-by-step:
First, calculate the square term:
Next, calculate the multiplication term:
Substitute these values back into the expression:
Perform the addition and subtraction:
Therefore, the remainder when is divided by is 3.
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