Question Details

Which article has a similar provision to that of Article 32 and deals with writ jurisdiction?

Options

A

Article 228

B

Article 227

C

Article 226

D

Article 225

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option C

Article 226

Article 226

Solution :

The correct option is Article 226.

Step-by-Step Explanation:

1. Understanding Article 32:
Article 32 of the Constitution of India gives the right to individuals to move the Supreme Court to seek enforcement of their Fundamental Rights. Under this Article, the Supreme Court has the power to issue directions, orders, or writs (such as Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Quo Warranto, and Certiorari) for the enforcement of fundamental rights.

2. Identifying the Corresponding Provision for High Courts:
The question asks for a similar provision that deals with writ jurisdiction. Under the Indian constitutional framework, while Article 32 empowers the Supreme Court, Article 226 empowers the High Courts in India to issue similar writs.

3. Scope of Article 226:
Article 226 grants power to the High Courts to issue directions, orders, or writs to any person or authority (including the government). Unlike Article 32, which is restricted only to the enforcement of Fundamental Rights, Article 226 has a wider jurisdiction. It allows High Courts to issue writs not only for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights but also for "any other purpose" (such as enforcing ordinary legal rights).

4. Analyzing the Options:
- Article 225: Deals with the jurisdiction of existing High Courts.
- Article 226: Deals with the power of High Courts to issue certain writs (analogous to Article 32 for the Supreme Court).
- Article 227: Deals with the High Court's power of superintendence over all courts and tribunals throughout the territories in relation to which it exercises jurisdiction.
- Article 228: Deals with the transfer of certain cases to the High Court.

Therefore, Article 226 is the article that has a similar provision to that of Article 32 and deals with writ jurisdiction.

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