Which of the following does not represent a correct application of the coordination compound?
Correct Answer :
desferrioxime B is used in treatment of lead poisoning
Solution :
The correct option is: desferrioxime B is used in treatment of lead poisoning
Let us analyze the applications of the coordination compounds mentioned in the options to understand why this statement is incorrect:
1. Cis-platin:
Cis-platin, , is a well-known coordination compound of platinum. It binds to DNA in cancer cells, cross-linking the DNA strands and preventing replication. This effectively inhibits the growth of tumors, making it a widely used chemotherapy drug. Therefore, this is a correct application.
2. Chlorophyll:
Chlorophyll is a green pigment found in plants and is a coordination complex of magnesium (). It plays a crucial role in capturing light energy during photosynthesis. Therefore, this is a correct application.
3. Cyanocobalamin:
Cyanocobalamin is vitamin B12, which serves as an antipernicious anemia factor. It is a coordination compound of cobalt (). Therefore, this is also a correct application.
4. Desferrioxime B:
Desferrioxime B is a chelating agent used to treat acute iron poisoning or iron overload (hemochromatosis) by forming a stable coordination complex with iron (), which is then excreted from the body. On the other hand, lead poisoning is typically treated with chelating agents like EDTA (Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid). Thus, the statement that desferrioxime B is used for lead poisoning is incorrect.
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