Question Details

Which of the following options represents the correct transformation of the given sentence into the passive voice?

Do they not post parcels to the clients each afternoon?

Options

A

Are parcels not post by them to the clients each afternoon?

B

Weren't parcels posted by them to the clients each afternoon?

C

Don't parcels posted by them to the clients each afternoon?

D

Aren't parcels posted by them to the clients each afternoon?

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

Aren't parcels posted by them to the clients each afternoon?

Solution :

The correct option is Aren't parcels posted by them to the clients each afternoon?

To transform the given active voice sentence into the passive voice, follow these step-by-step grammatical rules:

1. Identify the components of the active sentence:
- Active Sentence: "Do they not post parcels to the clients each afternoon?"
- Tense: Simple Present Tense (indicated by the auxiliary verb "Do")
- Subject: "they"
- Verb: "post"
- Direct Object: "parcels"

2. Apply Passive Voice conversion rules for Simple Present Negative Interrogative sentences:
- The direct object of the active sentence ("parcels") becomes the subject of the passive sentence.
- Since the new subject ("parcels") is plural, we use the plural form of the auxiliary verb 'to be' for the present tense, which is Are (or negative contracted form Aren't).
- The main verb ("post") must be changed into its past participle form, which is posted.
- The original subject ("they") changes to the objective pronoun them introduced by the preposition "by" (i.e., "by them").
- The remaining prepositional phrase and time modifier ("to the clients each afternoon") remain intact in their position.

3. Formulate the Passive Voice structure:
[Auxiliary Verb (Aren't)] + [New Subject (parcels)] + [Past Participle (posted)] + [Agent (by them)] + [Remaining phrase (to the clients each afternoon)]?

Combining all elements, we get:
"Aren't parcels posted by them to the clients each afternoon?"

Therefore, the sentence correctly transformed into the passive voice is Aren't parcels posted by them to the clients each afternoon?

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