Which of the following parameters are emphasized in MLA Handbook’s (9th Edition) chapter titled, Principles of Inclusive Language?

A) Avoid negatively judging other’s experience.
B) Use a dictionary to check for offensive terms
C) Extensive use of pronouns
D) Any format for capitalization and styling
E) Make reference to identify relevant sources

Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

The correct answer is A, B and E only.

The MLA Handbook (9th Edition) includes a dedicated chapter on the "Principles of Inclusive Language," which provides guidelines for writers to avoid bias, exclusion, and offensive terminology in their writing. Let's break down the given parameters to see why statements A, B, and E are the emphasized principles:

A) Avoid negatively judging other's experience:
One of the central tenets of inclusive language is respect. Writers are advised to represent communities and individuals without condescension or negative judgment, ensuring that their lived experiences are described neutrally and respectfully.

B) Use a dictionary to check for offensive terms:
Language evolves, and words that were once common may now be considered offensive, derogatory, or outdated. The MLA Handbook emphasizes consulting modern dictionaries and up-to-date style resources to verify if certain terms carry negative connotations or are inappropriate.

E) Make reference to identify relevant sources:
To ensure accuracy and avoid making sweeping generalizations about diverse groups, writers should ground their terminology and descriptions in credible, relevant sources. Referring to how groups define themselves helps maintain scholarly and respectful communication.

Why options C and D are incorrect:
• C (Extensive use of pronouns) is incorrect because the handbook advises on the correct and respectful use of pronouns (such as avoiding generic masculine pronouns or using the singular "they" when preferred), not the "extensive" or indiscriminate use of pronouns.
• D (Any format for capitalization and styling) is incorrect because MLA actually mandates specific, respectful styling and capitalization standards (for instance, capitalizing names of racial, ethnic, and national groups) rather than allowing "any format."