Question Details

Which of the following statements are correct about the Constitution of India?


1. Powers of the Municipalities are given in Part IX A of the Constitution.

2. Emergency provisions are given in Part XVIII of the Constitution.

3. Provisions related to the amendment of the Constitution are given in Part XX of the Constitution.

Select the answer using the code given below.

Options

A

1 and 2 only

B

2 and 3 only

C

1 and 3 only

D

1, 2 and 3

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

1, 2 and 3

Solution :

The correct answer is 1, 2 and 3.

Let us analyze each statement step-by-step to understand why they are all correct:

Statement 1: Powers of the Municipalities are given in Part IX A of the Constitution.
This statement is correct. Part IX A was added to the Constitution of India by the 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992. It is titled "The Municipalities" and contains provisions spanning from Article 243-P to Article 243-ZG. It deals with the structure, composition, powers, authority, and responsibilities of urban local bodies (Municipalities).

Statement 2: Emergency provisions are given in Part XVIII of the Constitution.
This statement is correct. Part XVIII of the Indian Constitution, containing Articles 352 to 360, outlines the emergency provisions. These provisions enable the Central Government to safeguard the sovereignty, unity, integrity, and security of the nation under three types of emergencies: National Emergency (Article 352), State Emergency or President's Rule (Article 356), and Financial Emergency (Article 360).

Statement 3: Provisions related to the amendment of the Constitution are given in Part XX of the Constitution.
This statement is correct. Part XX of the Indian Constitution consists of a single article, Article 368. This article details the power of Parliament to amend the Constitution and lays down the specific procedures to be followed for different types of amendments.

Since all three statements are accurate, the correct option is indeed 1, 2 and 3.

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