Who was the Chairman of the University Education Commission of 1948?

The correct option is S. Radhakrishnan.

Step-by-Step Explanation:

1. The University Education Commission was the first education commission set up in independent India in November 1948.
2. The purpose of this commission was to inquire into the state of university education in India and suggest improvements and extensions that might be desirable to suit the present and future requirements of the country.
3. This commission is also popularly known as the Radhakrishnan Commission because it was chaired by the eminent philosopher, statesman, and former President of India, Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan.
4. The commission submitted its comprehensive report in August 1949, recommending significant reforms that laid the foundation for the modern higher education system in India, including the establishment of the University Grants Commission (UGC).