Arrange the chronological sequence in which the following works were published:
A) Reflections on the Revolution in France
B) Preface to Shakespeare
C) The Social Contract
D) Treatise on Human Nature
E) Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding
Choose the correct answer from the following options:
Correct Answer :
D. E, C, B. A
Solution :
The correct option is D, E, C, B, A.
To determine the correct chronological sequence, let us identify the publication years of each of the given literary and philosophical works:
1. D) Treatise on Human Nature: Written by the Scottish philosopher David Hume, this monumental work of philosophy was published in 1739–1740.
2. E) Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding: Also authored by David Hume, this book was a simplification of his earlier Treatise and was published in 1748.
3. C) The Social Contract: Written by the Genevan philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau, this landmark political treatise was published in 1762.
4. B) Preface to Shakespeare: Written by the English writer and critic Samuel Johnson, this famous critical essay served as the preface to his edition of William Shakespeare's plays and was published in 1765.
5. A) Reflections on the Revolution in France: Written by the Irish statesman and philosopher Edmund Burke, this political pamphlet opposing the French Revolution was published in 1790.
Arranging these years in ascending order (from the earliest to the latest):
- 1739–1740 (D)
- 1748 (E)
- 1762 (C)
- 1765 (B)
- 1790 (A)
Therefore, the chronological sequence of publication is D, E, C, B, A.
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