Given below are two statements:
Statement 1: Criticism is the construction of a judgment about the negative or positive qualities of someone or something?
Statement 2: Criticism can be theoretical, practical, impressionistic, affective, prescriptive, or descriptive.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer given below:

The correct option is: Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true.

Analysis of Statement 1:
Criticism is fundamentally defined as the expression of disapproval or the analysis and evaluation of something or someone. In an intellectual or academic context, it refers to the systematic study, evaluation, and interpretation of works (such as literature, art, or social practices). This evaluation involves constructing a reasoned judgment about both the merits (positive qualities) and faults (negative qualities) of the subject. Therefore, Statement 1 is true.

Analysis of Statement 2:
Criticism can take various forms depending on its approach, methodology, and objectives:
• Theoretical criticism: Establishes the general principles, categories, and aesthetic criteria applicable to evaluating works.
• Practical criticism: Applies theoretical principles to analyze and judge specific works.
• Impressionistic criticism: Focuses on the critic's personal, subjective reactions and feelings toward a work.
• Affective criticism: Evaluates a work based on the emotional effect it has on the audience or reader.
• Prescriptive criticism: Asserts how a work ought to be created or what rules it must follow.
• Descriptive criticism: Focuses on explaining and analyzing the structure, form, and content of a work as it is, without prescribing rules.
Since criticism encompasses all of these diverse modes, Statement 2 is true.

Conclusion: Since both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct statements, the option "Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true" is the correct answer.