Some of the following are significant texts of Victorian Criticism. Identify them.
A) Studies in the History of the Renaissance
B) From Rituals to Romance
C) “Hamlet and His Problems”
D) “The Function of Criticism in the Present Time”
E) Modern Painters
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The correct answer is A, D, and E.

To understand why this option is correct, we can examine the authorship and publication era of each text listed:
• A) Studies in the History of the Renaissance (1873): Written by Walter Pater, this collection of essays is a foundational text of the Aesthetic Movement. Pater was a major Victorian essayist and critic, making this a significant work of Victorian criticism.
• B) From Ritual to Romance (1920): Written by Jessie Weston, this book focuses on the Holy Grail legend. Published in 1920, it belongs to the Modernist era and is famous for its influence on T. S. Eliot's modernist poem, The Waste Land.
• C) “Hamlet and His Problems” (1919): This is a critical essay by T. S. Eliot where he introduced the concept of the "objective correlative." As a work from the early 20th century, it is a key text of Modernist criticism.
• D) “The Function of Criticism in the Present Time” (1864): Written by Matthew Arnold, who is widely regarded as one of the most influential Victorian critics. In this essay, Arnold outlines his philosophy of criticism as a "disinterested endeavour to learn and propagate the best that is known and thought in the world."
• E) Modern Painters (1843–1860): This is a multi-volume work by John Ruskin, a preeminent Victorian art critic and social theorist. The work argues for the moral and spiritual importance of art and nature, representing a major contribution to Victorian critical thought.

Thus, the texts that belong to the Victorian period of criticism are A, D, and E.